Sunday, October 4, 2009

Texas Huisache(Acacia farnesiana)

  • Abstract: ...See Picture Below! Huisache is pronounced "weesash" derived from the Aztec Natuhl meaning "many thorns". A, drought tolerant, showy, multi trunk tree with small fernlike compound leaves is a member of the legume family related to the mimosa. The branches have, profuse, needle sharp spikes along branches, typically appearing in pairs. Intensly scented flowers arrive in early spring (this image was taken in late February). They are cold hardy as far north as Austin, TX. Extremely drought tolerant, needs very little water. Wonderful cover for many kinds of wildlife. Can grow in rough, rocky terrain.
  • Natural Habitat: Mexico and south Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau as far north as Austin, Texas. Does not do well north of USDA Zone 8.
  • Flowers and Fruit: Bright, fragrant, gold yellow flowers appear in early spring. These flowers attract pollinators and insects for the honey production and food. Leaves have a delicate fernlike look. White tailed deer, Javelina and other animals eat the fruit while Quail love the black pod seeds.































  • Propagation: Fumigate seeds and store in refridgerator. Use concentrated sulfuric acid -soak for 30 minutes or nick seed with knife for germination. Plant 3/4" to one inch and grow under strong sunlight. This tree/shrub can grow in harsh, open, rocky areas (2001 Jill Nokes)
  • Note: click Title for A&M description.

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